煤炭工程 ›› 2015, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (8): 92-95.doi: 10.11799/ce201508030

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于体积应变含瓦斯煤体渗透特性研究

赵灿   

  1. 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司瓦斯所
  • 收稿日期:2015-04-28 修回日期:2015-05-06 出版日期:2015-08-12 发布日期:2015-08-19
  • 通讯作者: 赵灿 E-mail:ccrizc@163.com

Mining response of permeability of gas-filled coal based on volumetric strain

  • Received:2015-04-28 Revised:2015-05-06 Online:2015-08-12 Published:2015-08-19

摘要: 为获得含瓦斯煤体渗透特性的采动响应特征,应用理论分析、数值模拟和现场试验相结合的方法对含瓦斯煤体渗透率的采动响应机制进行了研究。依据孔隙率的定义,以Kozeny-Carman方程为桥梁,建立了基于体积应变的含瓦斯煤体渗透率的采动响应模型。基于渗透率采动响应模型,采用COMSOL Multiphysics模拟了煤层开采过程中渗透率的变化规律,并在现场开展了渗透率的采动响应研究。结果表明:采动是影响煤体渗透率的主要因素,煤体体积应变、渗透率和瓦斯流量在采动过程中具有基本一致的变化规律,随着工作面的临近,煤体膨胀变形、渗透率逐渐增大,在靠近工作面处达到最大值;距工作面相同位置处,回风巷侧煤体的瓦斯流量大于运输巷侧,越靠近工作面煤体的渗透性越大。

关键词: 渗透特性, 响应特征, 瓦斯流量, 渗透率采动响应模型

Abstract: In order to obtain the mining response characteristic of permeability of gas-filled coal, the paper studied the mining response mechanism of permeability deeply by using the combining methods of theoretical analysis, numerical simulation and field test. Starting from the basic definition of porosity, the paper established the mining response model of permeability based on volumetric strain by using Kozeny-Carman equation. The paper simulated variation of the permeability in the process of coal mining based on the mining response model of permeability by using COMSOL Multiphysics and studied the mining response of permeability in the field. The results show that mining is the key controlling factor affecting coal permeability, the variation of volumetric strain, permeability and gas flow is consistent affected by mining, the swelling deformation of coal and permeability increases gradually as the approaching of the working face and reaches a maximum near the working face. The permeability of the return airway side seam is greater than that of haulage roadway at the same location away from the face, and the closer the coal face the greater permeability.

Key words: permeability, mining response, gas flow, mining response model of permeability, volumetric strain

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